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Panch
Kedar
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Situated
in the thick green wood, one of the panch
kedars, Shiva is worshipped at Rudranath as
Neel Kanta close to the temple, a few old
rusted swords were found in the crevices of
some rocks, believed to be those belonging
to the Pandavas.
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The face
of Shiva is worshipped here. The temple of Rudranath at
2,286 m, entails trekking through ridges at almost twice
that height before reaching the meadow where it is located.
Devotees come to Rudranath to offer ritual obeisance to
their ancestors, for it is here, at Vaitarani river (the
water of salvation), that the souls of the dead cross
when changing world. It is 23 km from Gopeshwar, 5 km
of the distance is motorable and the rest 18 km trek.
The trek passes through wild orchards & picturesque
bugyals and invloves trekking over high ridges. The temple
is surrounded by a number of pools - Surya Kund, Chandra
Kund, Tara Kund, Manas Kund etc.- while the great peaks
of Nanda Devi, Trishul & Nanda Ghunti rear overhead.
Anusuya Devi temple
is located on the trek to Rudranath involving an additional
trek of 3 km.
Getting
There
Air: Nearest
airport is Jolly Grant, Dehradun, 258km. Rail: The nearest
railhead, Rishikesh is 241 km. Road: Rudranath is located
on Gopeshwar-Kedarnath Road. From Rishikesh, the entry
point, Sagar is 219 km. A 22-km trek from Sagar will end
at Rudranath. Accommodation available at Dharamshala.
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Located
on the Bank of river Kalpeshwar, is the
rock temple of Kalpanath-an-other name for
Shiva. Another among the Panch Kedar, the
temple of Kalpeshwar offers tourists &
pilgrims at fascinating view of the nature.
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It is
the site where Shiva's hair appeared. A favourite spot
for sages who come here to meditate, following the precedent
of Arghya who performed austerities created the celebrated
nymph, Urvashi, here, and the irascible Durvasa who
meditated under the wish fulfilling tree, Kalpavriksha.
Pilgrims pray at the small rock temple at the height
of 2134 m before the matted tresses of Shiva enshrined
in rock in the sanctum sanctorum. The sanctum is preceded
by a natural cave passage. Surrounded by thick forests
and terraced fields in the Urgam valley, the temple
is reached following a km long trek.
GETTING THERE
The place is
about a 12 km trek off the main road of Alaknanda 2
km before Kalpeshwar is village of Urgam set against
delightful nature. Air: Jolly Grant, Dehradun, km is
the nearest airport. Rishikesh 55 Km is the nearest
railhead. Buses, Taxis are available till Helang, 243
km on the Rishikesh Badrinath road. From Helang, Kalpehswar
is km trek off the main road.
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This
Shiva temple's dome spans 16 doors housing
an idol of Adi Guru Shankaracharya alongside
the lingam. The Nanda Devi Temple is also
situated at Tungnath. The awe-inspiring
Akashlinga waterfall so called because the
water looks as though this descending from
heaven, is nearby. During the month of winter,
the priests move to Mukunath, 12 miles away
from Shiva Temple of Tungnath.
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The arm
of Shiva came out at this place as per Kedarnath myth.
The Tungnath temple at an altitude of 3680 m atop the
Chandranath Parbat, 23-km from Ukhimath, is the highest
Shiva shrine among the Panch Kedar. The Sancity of the
region of Tungnath is considered unsurpassed. The peak
of Tunganath is the source of three springs that form
the river Akashkamini. Tungnath is reached through a
path that winds through alpine meadows & rheododendron
thickets. An hour's climb from here leads to Chandrashila
with its panoramic views. The entire journey and the
shine are located in some of the finest most picturesque
pockets of the Himalayas.
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The
Shiva Temple near source of the Madmaheshwar
river is the second Kedar. Administered
by sole Pujari and assisted by volunteers
of Panwar family of villange Gaundar, the
temple's looked after by the Kedarnath Trust.
During the six months of winter only the
shivling remains inside the temple whereas
the silver idols are taken ceremonially
to Ukhimath for worhsip. The place known
as Saraswati Kund where parpanas are offered,
is nearby.
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It is said
that, after disappearing at Kedarnath , the navel of
Lord Shiva reappeared here at Madmaheshwar. Shiva is
worshipped here in the form of a navel-shaped lingam.
Located at the base of Chaukhamba peak at an altitude
of 3289 m the classic temple architecture belongs to
the North-Indian style. So sanctified is the water here
that even a few drops are considered sufficient for
ablution. The natural scenery is dramatically wild,
with deep gorges & valleys, mountain sides flung
upwards towards the skies, the forests where the snow
lies thick in winter, only to be replaced by a carpet
of greenery in the summer. Kedarnath & Neelkanth
peaks ate visible from here, the entire ring of mountains
associated with the life & times of Shiva. The confluence
of Madmaheshwar Ganga just short of the temple, is one
of the prettiest spots in the region. The best statue
of Har Gauri in India, measuring over a metre high is
found in the Kali temple.
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